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FROM 2007
FRANCIS XAVIER "X"
ATENCIO
talks about stop-motion animation
by Scott Wolf

Francis
Xavier Atencio started out at
Disney in animation but thanks to Walt Disney's keen perception of
people's talents, he eventually ended up as a writer for some of
Disney's most popular attractions.
Amongst his projects, X not only wrote the dialogue for the "Haunted
Mansion" and "Pirates of the Caribbean", but he also wrote the lyrics for
those attractions' popular songs including "Yo Ho (A Pirates
Life For Me)."
X is a particular inspiration to me because of his positive outlook on
life. I think he really lives by that old saying about when life gives
you lemons you make lemonade. It is certainly evident in his
professional life. He went to work for Disney as an artist but was asked
to become a writer and today admits that he enjoyed writing more than
being an artist.
I'm so pleased to share my interviews with you so you can learn about
this wonderful man.
X Atencio: I worked with Woolie (Reitherman) and we did a lot of short
subjects.
SW: Were you an animator at that time?
XA: Actually I did more story sketch and stuff. I was lessoned as an
animator but I did very little animation.
SW: What was story sketch? Is that doing the storyboards?
XA: Yeah.
SW: That’s almost like directing isn’t it? Figuring out what it will
all look like?
XA: Yeah.
SW: And what’s layout?
XA: That’s planning out the scene, and I had to do quite a bit of that.
By that time I hooked up with Bill Justice, and we were doing the “I’m
No Fool” series (starring Jiminy Cricket). There was just Bill & I, and
we had a unit and I was doing layout for the scenes.
SW: Is layout part of story sketch?
XA: That’s the second phase. First is story sketch and then layout.
Ward Kimball recruited me to work in his unit because he had the very
stylized characters, pointy nose characters we used to call them, and
that was right down my alley. So he wanted to know if I’d come to work
with his unit.
SW: So each animator had their own unit and they were able to choose
who they wanted to work with?
XA: Yeah, so I went to work with Ward for a short period and we did
“Toot, Whistle, Plunk and Boom.”
SW: I always wondered why some of the stylized films would have the
style of one particular animator, like Ward’s style.
XA: As a matter of fact, when Ward got the Academy Award for “Toot,
Whistle, Plunk and Boom” Walt said, “That’s Ward’s picture. That’s not
mine.” So he never took the credit.
SW: So you were with Ward in his unit, and then where did you go from
there?
XA: Then I moved back with Bill Justice and we did some stop motion
films like “Noah’s Ark” and “A Symposium on Popular Songs,” etc. So that
was a good career.
SW: Those were stop motion as opposed to traditional animation...
XA: Yeah, so there again I wasn’t animating I was doing more layout.
SW: Did you have to learn a lot of new things for stop motion or was
it similar to animation but with objects?
XA: It was more tedious. We had a glass with the background underneath
it and you moved a character on it. We’d move a character that far
(gestures) or maybe this far depending on how fast the action was. If
you had more than one character you had to move we’d say, “Okay, let’s
get a system here. We’ll work clockwise.” Or counter-clockwise, either
way we do it, but we keep track of it. “Did we move that one? Okay.”
Click. Move. Click. Move. Click. If you got to a place that you couldn’t
remember if you moved it or not you had to go back to the beginning
because there were no tests or anything that you could refer back to. So
it was a very tedious job. Bill Justice was very good at it. So I worked
with Bill on the stop motion things.
SW: And you weren’t just doing whole films, but you did segments for
live action films like the “Parent Trap” right?
XA: We did “Parent Trap” and the “Shaggy Dog,” stuff like that.
SW:
Didn’t you work on “Mary Poppins”?
XA: We did the tidying up the nursery. (“Spoonful of Sugar”) Making the
bed and all that, shooting it in reverse, etc. That was our contribution
to “Mary Poppins” and that was the last feature I worked on.
SW: Yeah, and it was a good one.
XA: Yeah, that was a good screen credit to have, you know.
SW: And without computers.
XA: Yeah, it would have been a lot easier today.
More from X:
His start with Disney
Working on "Pirates of the Caribbean"
Disney attractions he's
worked on
See other interviews
NOTE: The views and opinions expressed by
the participants in the interviews are solely those of the interviewee
and do not necessarily reflect the views of Mouse Clubhouse. Mouse
Clubhouse accepts no legal liability or responsibility for any claims
made or opinions expressed within.
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